"sudah" meaning in All languages combined

See sudah on Wiktionary

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈsudah/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈsu.dah] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -udah Etymology: From Malay sudah, borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha). Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|sudah}} Malay sudah, {{der|id|sa|शुद्ध}} Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha) Head templates: {{id-verb}} sudah
  1. perfective aspect, indicating that the process has been accomplished. Synonyms: udah [colloquial], dah [colloquial] Derived forms: kesudahan [abstract (alt: ke-an), locative] (ke-an) (alt: ke-an), sudah-sudah [reduplication] (alt: redup), sesudah [comparability] (alt: se-), sesudahnya, berkesudahan, menyudahi Related terms: belum, telah, telanjur
    Sense id: en-sudah-id-verb-4hdHzYWm Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 91 6 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 6 2 1

Adjective [Malay]

IPA: /sudah/ Forms: سوده [Jawi]
Rhymes: -udah, -dah, -ah Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|sa|शुद्ध}} Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha) Head templates: {{ms-adj|j=سوده}} sudah (Jawi spelling سوده)
  1. done, finished, completed
    Sense id: en-sudah-ms-adj-rphCPBRj Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 53 44 3
  2. enough, sufficient
    Sense id: en-sudah-ms-adj-xsn7OaT8 Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 53 44 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: da [slang], dah [slang]

Adverb [Malay]

IPA: /sudah/ Forms: سوده [Jawi]
Rhymes: -udah, -dah, -ah Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha). Etymology templates: {{bor|ms|sa|शुद्ध}} Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha) Head templates: {{ms-adv|j=سوده}} sudah (Jawi spelling سوده)
  1. already Related terms: telah
    Sense id: en-sudah-ms-adv-6lM5bK68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: da [slang], dah [slang]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sudah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sudah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sudah, borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sudah",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧dah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 6 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 6 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "word": "kesudahan [abstract"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ke-an",
          "roman": "ke-an",
          "word": "locative]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "redup",
          "word": "sudah-sudah [reduplication]"
        },
        {
          "alt": "se-",
          "word": "sesudah [comparability]"
        },
        {
          "word": "sesudahnya"
        },
        {
          "word": "berkesudahan"
        },
        {
          "word": "menyudahi"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How long have you been learning Indonesian?",
          "text": "Sudah berapa lama kamu belajar bahasa indonesia?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfective aspect, indicating that the process has been accomplished."
      ],
      "id": "en-sudah-id-verb-4hdHzYWm",
      "links": [
        [
          "perfective aspect",
          "perfective aspect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "belum"
        },
        {
          "word": "telah"
        },
        {
          "word": "telanjur"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "udah"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "dah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsudah/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.dah]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sudah"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوده",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوده"
      },
      "expansion": "sudah (Jawi spelling سوده)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "done, finished, completed"
      ],
      "id": "en-sudah-ms-adj-rphCPBRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "completed",
          "completed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 44 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enough, sufficient"
      ],
      "id": "en-sudah-ms-adj-xsn7OaT8",
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "sufficient",
          "sufficient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sudah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "da"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "dah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sudah"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "sudah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: sudah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: sudah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "max",
            "2": "so",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ North Moluccan Malay: so",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ North Moluccan Malay: so"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوده",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوده"
      },
      "expansion": "sudah (Jawi spelling سوده)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Have you eaten yet?",
          "text": "Kamu sudah makan kah?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "already"
      ],
      "id": "en-sudah-ms-adv-6lM5bK68",
      "links": [
        [
          "already",
          "already#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "telah"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sudah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "da"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "dah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sudah"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "word": "kesudahan [abstract"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ke-an",
      "roman": "ke-an",
      "word": "locative]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "redup",
      "word": "sudah-sudah [reduplication]"
    },
    {
      "alt": "se-",
      "word": "sesudah [comparability]"
    },
    {
      "word": "sesudahnya"
    },
    {
      "word": "berkesudahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "menyudahi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "sudah"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay sudah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay sudah, borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sudah",
      "name": "id-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "su‧dah"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "belum"
    },
    {
      "word": "telah"
    },
    {
      "word": "telanjur"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian 2-syllable words",
        "Indonesian auxiliary verbs",
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples",
        "Indonesian verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/udah",
        "Rhymes:Indonesian/udah/2 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How long have you been learning Indonesian?",
          "text": "Sudah berapa lama kamu belajar bahasa indonesia?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perfective aspect, indicating that the process has been accomplished."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perfective aspect",
          "perfective aspect#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsudah/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsu.dah]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udah"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "udah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "dah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sudah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ah",
    "Rhymes:Malay/dah",
    "Rhymes:Malay/udah"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوده",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوده"
      },
      "expansion": "sudah (Jawi spelling سوده)",
      "name": "ms-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "done, finished, completed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "done",
          "done"
        ],
        [
          "finished",
          "finished"
        ],
        [
          "completed",
          "completed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enough, sufficient"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enough",
          "enough"
        ],
        [
          "sufficient",
          "sufficient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sudah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "da"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "dah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sudah"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay adjectives",
    "Malay adverbs",
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ah",
    "Rhymes:Malay/dah",
    "Rhymes:Malay/udah"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "sudah"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: sudah",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: sudah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "max",
            "2": "so",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ North Moluccan Malay: so",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ North Moluccan Malay: so"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "शुद्ध"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit शुद्ध (śuddha).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سوده",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "سوده"
      },
      "expansion": "sudah (Jawi spelling سوده)",
      "name": "ms-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "telah"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Have you eaten yet?",
          "text": "Kamu sudah makan kah?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "already"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "already",
          "already#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sudah/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-udah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-dah"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ah"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "da"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "dah"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sudah"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sudah meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.